Tough CA

The present invention provides a cyanoacrylate composition comprising a cyanoacrylate component; and a core shell rubber component having a particle size in the range of 3 nm to 1,000 nm dispersed in a curable (meth)acrylate matrix.

This invention relates to toughened cyanoacrylate compositions which exhibit improved peel strengths and fixture speeds. The toughened cyanoacrylate compositions include a toughening agent comprising poly(vinychloride-co-vinyl acetate) and poly(methylmethacrytlate).

This invention relates to cyanoacrylate-containing compositions that exhibit at least one of improved shock resistance and bond strength, while demonstrating relative surface insensitivity with respect to establishing and maintaining fixture times that are on the order of comparable cyanoacrylate compositions without the added carboxylic acids, The compositions include, in addition to the cyanoacrylate component, certain carboxylic acids.

The green strength of polymers produced by emulsion polymerization processes is improved through the use of carboxyl containing compounds. Specifically, the compounds are half esters of unsaturated dicarboxylic acids wherein the half ester moiety renders the carboxyl containing compound hydrophobic. As a result, carboxylic copolymers can be produced in emulsion polymerizations having a basic (pH.gtoreq.7.0) aqueous medium. Heretofore, use of carboxylic acids in emulsion polymerizations have been limited to acidic mediums.

The present invention relates to toughened cyanoacrylate compositions.

This invention relates to adhesive compositions particularly adapted for forming flexible adhesive bonds and is particularly concerned with adhesive compositions comprising a mixture of at least two different esters of alpha-cyanoacrylic acid.

Disclosed are cyanoacrylate adhesive compositions containing elastomeric polymers as fillers. Preferred fillers are the acrylic rubbers. Filler concentration range from about 0.5-40% by weight of the composition. Beneficial results include improved toughness of the cured compositions, as measured by impact, peel and tensile strength properties, particularly after exposure elevated temperatures which would ordinarily severely degrade the adhesive strength.

An adhesive composition comprising a 2-cyanoacrylate and at least one member selected from the group consisting of substituted or unsubstituted aliphatic carboxylic acids having three or more carboxyl groups, anhydrides thereof, partial esters thereof, aromatic polycarboxylic acids having three or more carboxyl groups and anhydrides thereof. This composition has a high impact strength, is suitable for bonding metallic substrates to one another and is also excellent in resistance to heat, weather, and water.

2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyldiphenylphosphineoxide (TMDPO) was irradiated in dilute solutions of benzene, methanol and dichloromethane with 20 ns flashes of 347 nm light. By optical absorption measurements, a transient spectrum with a maximum at about 330 nm detected at the end of the flash was ascribed to the diphenyl phosphonyl radical . This radical is formed by the reaction. Evidence was obtained for fragment radicals being formed, to some extent at least, from triplet states. Both the singlet and the triplet lifetimes were estimated as τ < 1 ns.